Manufacturing is the largest business sector in the world which is also one of the most important one directly and indirectly accounting for a great part of all economic activity and all employment worldwide. It processes items and indulges in either creation of new commodities or in value addition by creating finished goods for sale to customers or intermediate goods used in the production process. After the industrial revolution which began in Britain a few centuries ago, the labor intensive textile production was successfully replaced with mechanization and use of fuels. Today manufacturing industry generates employment, technology development and an increase of international investment.
For this reason some jurisdictions utilize manufacturing output and value-added exports in order boost their operations, business performance and sales as well as to face the challenges and opportunities manufacturers see every day while running their businesses.
According to Deloitte 2016 Global Manufacturing Competitiveness Index, world's Top 5 most competitive manufacturing jurisdictions are considered to be China, United States, Germany, Japan and South Korea. These countries create about 60 % of world's manufacturing GDP.
China Canada and its provinces are competing on a global scale to attract investment that leads to low production costs, low factory workers' wages and globally popular product mandates incorporation. As a result, there are some significant trends in Chinese manufacturing which can easily be highlighted. These trends include creating a globally-competitive, expansive manufacturing business model which helps to grow a competitive manufacturing business environment in China and expand sales in domestic and foreign markets. This fact can encourage business startups to grow, invest and compete with other successful manufacturing companies.
United States The United States successfully attract investment to many of world's most active industrial sectors such as aerospace , auto assembly pharmaceuticals to name a few. US signed an agreement with Germany on implementing a dual-track vocational program for the advanced manufacturing sector. US business policies are centered mainly technology transfer, sustainability, monetary control as well as science and innovation, providing a competitive advantage for manufacturing businesses (Detroit's automotive sector and high tech in Silicon Valley).
Japan Japan has a technology-intensive production sector which dominates the global manufacturing landscape in most advanced economies. The country sustains manufacturing competitiveness as there is a close tie, existing between manufacturing competiveness and innovation. Japan has a strong potential to become world's most up-to-date manufacturing jurisdictions. Robot Revolution Realization Council was established in the country in 2014 within the framework of Japan Revitalization Plan, introducing infrastructure and energy resources for next generation vehicles. Japanese companies gather 50 % of the global market for factory robots.
Germany Germany maintains a relatively high share of manufacturing exports. The country offer long term support in government sponsored science labs and national programs which were created in order to encourage manufacturing innovation for example in such fields as solar and wind power and renewable energy (in 2014 renewable power sources accounted for 28% of the country's electricity generation). While making an energy revolution in manufacturing industry, the country aims to phase out nuclear energy.
South Korea Being the global market share leader in the manufacturing of Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), smartphones and memory chips, automobiles as well as having fame of world's largest shipbuilder, South Korea actively pursues growth in Free Trade Agreements with more than 50 countries. The country invests heavily in education generating a great amount of researchers each year. It is also known that a support for innovation in manufacturing in South Korea is identified as a strategic priority with investment in venture capital to sponsor high-tech startups.
IBC or International Business Company or as it is also called International Business Corporation is basically an offshore company that is usually incorporated under the laws of some jurisdictions worldwide as a tax neutral company, meaning that it is not subject to tax in the country of incorporation. It is also limited in the direct business activities it may engage in while operating in the context of the jurisdiction in which it is incorporated.
Importance and main functions of IBC
Often IBC features can vary by jurisdiction, but typically include confidentiality of business records, ability to issue shares, provision of a local registered agent or office, and exemption from local corporate income tax as the majority of offshore Jurisdictions that removed or are processing removal exempt IBC from local taxation while reducing corporate income tax to zero to avoid hurting the entire offshore finance industry.
Such companies are generally formed for offshore banking, international investment, asset protection, real estate and intellectual property ownership, and other business activities related to international trade.
A list of jurisdictions offering IBC as a business structure
As stated in Streber Weekly, there are many jurisdictions that offer IBC as a business structure. The list of such jurisdictions is quite long: Antigua and Barbuda, Anguilla, Barbados, Bahamas, Belize, Brunei, British Virgin Islands or BVI, Cook Islands, Comoros, Dominica, Grenada, Gambia, Mauritius, Marshall Islands, Monsterrat, Nauru, Saint Lucia, Samoa, St. Kitts and Nevis, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Seychelles and Vanuatu. This list includes most jurisdictions without considering their worldwide reputation. Some popular offshore jurisdictions not mentioned previously offer territorial taxation and other tax incentives in lieu of IBCs. These business structures can operate as Exempt Corporations, Free Zone Corporations, or Non-Resident Corporations, etc. without having the ease of IBC corporations: Panama, Hong Kong, Cayman Islands, Turks and Caicos Islands (TCI), United Arab Emirates (UAE), Bermuda.
For example, the jurisdiction of Panama is generally appropriate for International Foundation or IBC in terms of asset protection. The jurisdiction of Hong Kong in general is also convenient for international trade due to the favorable tax system as no withholding tax, capital gains tax, capital gains tax, VAT and other types of taxes are levied.
The most respected jurisdictions for IBCs
The British Virgin Islands (BVI) is recognized as the world's leading offshore business center with more than 450,000 operating companies registered on its territory. He is often referred to as the grandfather of all IBCs. International international business corporations have a fairly good reputation among other jurisdictions of this type due to the ability to transfer domicile and privacy of ownership for assets collected within the corporation. In general, the BVI provide flexible, cost-effective and fast international offshore company formation services.
Seychelles can be alternatives to BVI offshore companies as this jurisdiction also offers ease of administration, simplicity and privacy. Additionally, with more than 175,000 companies registered there, IBC is the most common type of company formed on islands. The IBCs of this jurisdiction are commonly used as consulting and staffing services firms, as well as holding companies for stocks, real estate, and stocks.
The Bahamas is one of the oldest offshore jurisdictions to be considered classic like the previously mentioned BVI as it is independent, politically stable, has an improving reputation and is gambling friendly.
Saint Kitts and Nevis has a good reputation but is also politically stable and has an average to low cost. However, this jurisdiction is more popular for its limited liability companies (LLC).
The minimum monthly wage in Croatia is 544 USD. Croatia has a government debt of 18.8% of the country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP), as assessed in 2012. With regard to consumer prices, the inflation rate in Croatia is 2.2%. The currency of Croatia is Croatian kuna. The plural form of the word Croatian kuna is kunas. The symbol used for this currency is kn, and it is abbreviated as HRK. The Croatian kuna is divided into lipa; there are 100 in one kuna. Each year, consumers spend around $35,889 million. The ratio of consumer spending to GDP in Croatia is 0.06%, and the ratio of consumer spending to the world consumer market is 10.35%. The corporate tax in Croatia is set at 20%. Personal income tax ranges from 12% to 40%, depending on your specific situation and income level. VAT in Croatia is 25%.
Gross Domestic Product The total Gross Domestic Product (GDP) assessed as Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) in Croatia is $88,733 billion. The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) assessed as Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) per capita in Croatia was last recorded at $21,305,552. PPP in Croatia is considered to be very good when compared to other countries. Very good PPP indicates that citizens in this country find it easy to purchase local goods. Local goods can include food, shleter, clothing, health care, personal care, essential furnishings, transportation and communication, laundry, and various types of insurance. Countries with very good PPP are safe locations for investments. The total Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Croatia is 57,869 billion. Based on this statistic, Croatia is considered to have a medium economy. Countries with medium economies support an average number of industries and opportunities for investment. It should not be too difficult to find worthwhile investment opportunities in medium economies. The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita in Croatia was last recorded at $13,894,842. The average citizen in Croatia has very high wealth. Countries with very high wealth per capita have an extended life expectancy and very high standard of living. Highly skilled workers can be found in many industries, and labor is very expensive in these countries. Countries with very high wealth offer opportunities for safe investments, as they are often supported by a diverse and thriving financial sector. GDP Annual Growth Rate in Croatia averaged -0.8% in 2014. According to this percentage, Croatia is currently experiencing modest decline. Countries that are experiencing modest decline may see a small reduction in personal consumption, employment rate, or personal income. A modest decline in GDP can signal a risky location for investments; however, some strong economic nations occasionally experience modest decline and are still safe investment locations.
Qatar’s logistics performance index is 3.52. This indicates satisfactory performance - in general, traffic is managed well, some deficiencies in certain areas are possible, but overall the logistics system works reliably and is ready to handle predictable traffic volumes.
Customs performance is rated at 3.21. This indicates satisfactory performance - the customs clearance process is generally effective, although long periods can occasionally be a problem; The customs system certainly does not hinder international business. Required documents and fees are generally publicly available.
The quality of infrastructure in Qatar is rated at 3.44. This indicates satisfactory quality - roads, railways, ports and other facilities are capable of handling significant traffic at all times and are also suitable for various types of transport vehicles and ships.
International shipping quality is 3.55. It indicates satisfactory performance - the services are adequate and the prices are not too high and usually correspond exactly to the quality, although there is still room for improvement.
The competence of logistics service providers is rated at 3.55. The providers are competent - they ensure a good quality of their services and almost always maintain this level; Defects are still possible, but are usually minor and do not constitute an incentive for continued employment by the provider.
The tracking options for shipments are rated at 3.47. It indicates satisfactory performance - the tracking systems provide all basic information as well as additional data about shipments; In most cases there is also well-established cooperation with foreign and international tracking systems and information is usually provided in several languages.
The tracking options for shipments are rated at 3.87. This indicates good performance – shipments almost always arrive within the scheduled timeframe and often faster than expected.
In Qatar, 97.7% of the population has access to electricity. Qatar has 6 airports nationwide. There are 897 internet hosts in Qatar. The number of road vehicles per 1000 inhabitants in Qatar is 314.
Road network The total road length in Qatar is 9,830 km (6,109 miles). Of these, 454 km (282 mi) of roads are classified as highways, dual carriageways or dual carriageways.
Gas price On average, you would pay $0.23 for a liter of gasoline in Qatar. A liter of diesel would cost $0.27.
The total population of Norway is 5,353,363 people. The people of Norway speak the Norwegian, Nynorsk and Bokmål languages. The linguistic diversity of Norway is vaguely diverse according to a fractionation scale, which is 0.0673 for Norway. The average age is around 39.1 years. Life expectancy in Norway is 82. Female fertility rate in Norway is 1.8. About 10% of the Norwegian population is obese. Ethnic diversity is nearly uniform according to a fractionation scale, which for Norway is 0.0586. Details of the language, religion, age, gender distribution and advancement of the people of Norway can be found in the sections below, as well as the section on education in the country.
Population In Norway, the population density is 15.6 people per square kilometer (41 per square mile). Based on these statistics, this country is considered sparsely populated. The total population of Norway is 5,353,363 people. Norway has approximately 741,813 foreign immigrants. Immigrants in Norway make up 0.3 percent of the total number of immigrants worldwide. Immigrants in Norway account for 13.8 percent of the total number of immigrants worldwide. The ethnic diversity of Norway is nearly uniform according to a fractionation scale based on ethnicity. Ethnic Fractionation (EF) deals with the number, size, socioeconomic distribution, and geographic location of diverse cultural groups, usually within a state or some other demarcated area. Specific cultural characteristics can refer to language, skin color, religion, ethnicity, customs and traditions, history, or other distinctive criteria, alone or in combination. These characteristics are often used for social exclusion and power monopolization. The index of ethnic fractionation in Norway is 0.0586. This means that the people living in Norway come from a narrow group of ethnic groups, all of which are related to one another. EF is usually measured as 1 minus the Herfindahl concentration index of ethnolinguistic group proportions, which reflects the probability that two randomly drawn individuals from the population belong to different groups. The theoretical maximum of EF of 1 means that each person belongs to a different group. Read Norway's median age and gender distribution statistics at different ages below.
Old The average age is around 39.1 years. The average age of men is 38.2, the average age of women is 39.9.
Gender The sex ratio, or number of males per female (estimated at birth), is 1.05. It can be further broken down into the following categories: sex ratio under 15 - 1.05; sex ratio from 15 to 64 - 1.03; sex ratio over 64 - 0.75; Overall sex ratio - 0.98. The overall sex ratio differs from the sex ratio estimated at birth. This is because some newborns are included in the sex ratio estimated at birth, but die within the first few weeks of life and are not included in the overall sex ratio.
Religion Norway's majority religion is Christianity, adherents to which make up 84.7% of all religious believers in the country. Christianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ as presented in the New Testament. Christianity is the largest religion in the world with over 2.4 billion followers known as Christians. Christians believe that Jesus is the Son of God and the Savior of mankind, whose coming as Christ or Messiah was prophesied in the Old Testament. Besides Christianity, there are several other religions in the country. Other religions in Norway are Buddhism, folk religions. Norway's religious diversity is vaguely diverse according to a fractionation scale based on the number of religions in Norway. The index of religious fractionation in Norway is 0.2048. This score means that within the country there is a major belief with a few other subordinate beliefs.
The monthly minimum wage in Vanuatu is $323. Vanuatu has a national debt equal to 14.% of the country's gross domestic product (GDP) estimated in 2013. Based on consumer prices, inflation in Vanuatu is 1.9%. The currency of Vanuatu is Vanuatu Vatu. The plural form of the word Vanuatu vatu is vatus. The symbol used for this currency is Vt and is abbreviated as VUV. Consumers spend around $397 million every year. The ratio of consumer spending to GDP in Vanuatu is 49.63% and the ratio of consumer spending to world consumer market is 0.11%. Corporate income tax in Vanuatu is 0%. Personal income tax ranges from 0% to 0% depending on your specific situation and income level. VAT in Vanuatu is 12%. In 2013, Vanuatu received US$101.4 million in development aid. In 2014, foreign aid amounted to USD 92.1.
Gross domestic product Total Gross Domestic Product (GDP) valued at Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) in Vanuatu is US$683 billion. Gross Domestic Product (GDP) valued as Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) per capita in Vanuatu was last recorded at $2,420,981. PPP in Vanuatu is considered very good compared to other countries. A very good PPP shows that citizens in this country find it easy to buy local goods. Local goods can include food, shelter, clothing, healthcare, personal hygiene, essential furnishings, transportation and communications, laundry, and various types of insurance. Countries with very good PPP are safe investment locations. The total gross domestic product (GDP) in Vanuatu is 1 billion. Based on this statistic, Vanuatu is considered to be a small economy. Countries with small economies generally support fewer industries and investment opportunities. However, worthwhile investment opportunities can be found. Gross domestic product (GDP) per capita in Vanuatu was last seen at $2,836. The average citizen in Vanuatu has very little wealth. Countries with very low wealth per capita often have lower life expectancies and a dramatically lower quality of life for their citizens. In countries with very low levels of prosperity, it can be very difficult to find a highly skilled workforce as it is difficult for citizens to obtain the education required for specialized industries. However, labor can be found at very low rates compared to countries with higher wealth per capita. The annual GDP growth rate in Vanuatu averaged 3.5% in 2014. According to this percentage, Vanuatu is currently experiencing modest growth. Modest growth countries offer safe investment opportunities; Their expanding economy suggests that businesses, jobs and incomes will increase accordingly.
The development of telecommunications and economic globalization have made it possible for interested investors to set up companies all over the world. With proper research, financial investment and legal backing, business ventures can be safely incorporated in almost any country in the world. Building an international business used to be a complicated entrepreneurial venture, but today it is commonplace with the help of experienced legal and business advisors.
The advantages of founding a company abroad are as numerous as they are obvious. Many countries offer specific locational advantages, ranging from natural resources and well-established infrastructure to beneficial laws and regulations that encourage growth in a particular industry. Likewise, it can be difficult to start a business or an acquisition in your own country due to adverse situations: political or regulatory environment, lack of resources and more. In this situation, it makes sense to consider an overseas option that offers greater opportunities for growth, development, and success.
Company registration in Jordan When starting a business in Jordan, an interested investor must conduct due diligence regarding legal procedures, international regulations and sufficient investments for success. It is crucial to understand cultural, social and political factors that influence starting and growing one's business. Failure to do so may result in unintended consequences. Poorly researched and toneless international launches often end in disaster as time, money and energy is wasted due to poor planning.
Legal Documents Every country in the world presents its own intricate challenges when it comes to starting, developing and maintaining a business. Owners, financiers and investors must make these commitments with the support of a knowledgeable and experienced legal team. Only someone with in-depth knowledge of local and international corporate law will be able to set up an overseas business while avoiding the pitfalls that plague many new businesses.
Additionally, smart business people can consider ways to invest in foreign companies without actually starting their own businesses. In these situations, it is still beneficial for the investor to partner with a knowledgeable global economics and litigation advisor. International investments create a truly diverse portfolio that offers growth opportunities that were unthinkable decades ago.
Potential investors, venture capitalists and entrepreneurs should consider the existing infrastructure in Jordan when planning to start a new business. While extensive infrastructure and systems can help make the process of starting a business a smooth one, it could also represent market saturation and reduced growth potential. On the other hand, a lack of infrastructure is often a major obstacle to growth; However, the lack of infrastructure points to a clear market opening for a creative and efficient new business.
Bank account opening in Jordan In connection with the formation of a company, it is necessary to open one or more bank accounts in Jordan. Confidus Solutions offers the ability to open a bank account in over twenty jurisdictions, making it easy for you to avoid challenging language barriers or bureaucratic hassles.
Virtual office in Jordan Since a registered address is a necessity for international business, Confidus Solutions enables foreign investors to set up a virtual office in Jordan. This address allows international entrepreneurs to accept mail, arrange for shipping and set up a registered bank account in their country of business.
Tax regulations If you are in the process of researching a business formation in Jordan, consult a lawyer or consultant with extensive experience in the area you are considering. This advisor can help you with everything from laws and tax structures to local helpers. You need to consider every aspect from the local office to your highest organizational structure; Make sure you recruit the best possible mentors as you embark on this exciting but challenging process.
Buy, register or acquire a new or finished company with the help of Confidus Solutions. We provide full business and legal support when starting a new business or purchasing a finished business. Our areas of expertise include commercial law, mergers and acquisitions, contract law, tort law, intellectual property law, tax law, accounting and other business-related services. For more than 10 years, Confidus Solutions has brought together business and legal experts dealing with acquisitions and company registration in more than 150 countries.
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23.11.2024 17:23
